What is the primary purpose of the Minimum Daily Requirement (MDR)?

The primary purpose of the Minimum Daily Requirement (MDR) is to prevent deficiencies in essential nutrients. MDR guidelines are established to ensure that individuals receive adequate amounts of vitamins, minerals, and other key nutrients necessary for maintaining health and preventing disorders that can arise from dietary inadequacies. By setting these minimum standards, public health authorities aim to protect the general population from nutritional deficiencies that can lead to health problems such as scurvy, rickets, or anemia.

The focus of the MDR is not to ensure sufficient energy intake, regulate food labeling, or promote physical activity, although these aspects are also important in a holistic view of nutrition and health. Instead, the MDR specifically targets the prevention of nutrient shortfalls, making it essential for formulating dietary recommendations and guidelines.